ASTM D3136-2004(2008)e1 服装、纺织品、家具织物和皮革制品护理的相关标准术语

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTerminologyRelatingtoCareLabelingforApparel,Textile,HomeFurnishing,andLeatherProducts
【原文标准名称】:服装、纺织品、家具织物和皮革制品护理的相关标准术语
【标准号】:ASTMD3136-2004(2008)e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2004
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D13.62
【标准类型】:(Terminology)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Careerapparelfabrics;Carelabeling;Consumertextileproducts;Drycleaningmaterials/processes/tests;Ironing;Knittedtextilefabrics;Labels/labeling(textiles);Laundrymaterials/applications;Leather;Terminology--textilematerials/applications;Te
【摘要】:1.1ThisstandardisacompilationofallterminologydevelopedbySubcommitteeD13.62onLabelingandrelatedtorefurbishingandlabelingforapparel,textile,homefurnishing,andleatherproductsotherthanupholsteredfurnitureandfloorcoverings.1.2Thisterminologyprovidesauniformlanguageforthedisclosureofcareinstructionsonlabelsthataretobeattachedtoapparel,textile,homefurnishing,andleatherproducts.1.3IntheUnitedStates,apparelcarelabelsmustbeattachedpermanentlyexceptwhenexemptedbyFederalTradeCommissionregulation(seesection2.2).1.4Thesedefinitionsanddescriptionsemploycommonmeaningsusednotonlybytextiletechnologistsbutalsobyconsumers.1.5Theseinstructionsmayapplytosomeaccessoryproducts.1.6Thestandardizedterminologyshouldbeusedonthelabelinalogicalrefurbishingsequence(wash,bleach,dry,iron,dryclean,wetclean),inordertodisclosemaximuminformationinasmalllabelspaceandtohelptheconsumerunderstandrecommendedpractices.1.7Preliminaryinstructionsmaybenecessaryforpropercareofcertainproducts(seeTable1,PreliminaryInstructions).1.8Thewordingonacarelabelshouldbebrief.Manufacturersareencouragedtoplacemoredetailedexplanationsinoronpackagecovers,orinsometemporaryformofcommunicationsuchasastickerorhangtag.Thetermsusedshouldbeconsistentwiththoseusedoncarelabels.1.9Thewordx201C;onlyx201D;inanycarelabeltermlimitsthatportionoftheproceduretothestatedinstruction.1.10Acareinstructionforaproductisapplicabletoallcomponentsoftheproductincludingnonremovablelinings,trim,andotherdetails.Anyexceptionsshouldbeapartofthelabeledinstruction.Anintentionallyremovablecomponent,suchasazip-outliner,isexpectedtobeseparatelylabeledwhenitmustbecaredfordifferentlyfromthegarmentitself,orwhentherecouldbeseriousdoubtaboutwhatproceduretouse(seeFederalTradeCommissionTradeRegulationRule).1.11Launderingtemperaturesaremaximumandvarywidelyinnationalandinternationalpractice(seeTable2).Consumersmayobtainwatertemperaturesintheirwashingmachineswhicharefrequentlybelowandsometimeshigherthanthestatedmaximumtemperature.Theactualwatertemperatureobtainedwhenusingthewashingmachinesettingsofhot,warm,andcoldvaryinNorthAmericabyregion,season,waterheatersettings(includingsolar),andregulationsgoverningfactory-setmixes.Ingeneral,NorthAmericanwashingmachinesdonothaveinternalheaters.1.12Thisterminologyisuniquetothecareoftextileandleatherproducts.Meaningsofthesametermsoutsidetheindustrycanbefoundinothercompilationsordictionariesofgeneralusage.1.13Inadditiontobeingaspecializeddictionary,TerminologyD3136isalsousefulformanagingthesubcommittee''sterminology.1.14TermslistedareunderthejurisdictionofSCD13.62.1.15Fordefinitionsofothertextileterms,seeTerminologyD123.TABLE1LabelTermsandDetailedInstructionsLabelTermDetailedInstructionsPreliminaryInstructions